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1 clerk in the Boyars' Council
История: думный дьякУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > clerk in the Boyars' Council
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2 one of the highest ranks of boyars
История: окольничий (in old Russia)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > one of the highest ranks of boyars
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3 думный
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4 думный
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5 попадаться на глаза
см. тж. не попадаться на глазаразг.catch smb.'s eye; meet smb.'s eyeЦарь подошёл к ступеням, бояре толпились, старались попасть царю на глаза. (А. Чапыгин, Разин Степан) — The tsar approached the steps leading down from the porch; the boyars crowded round him, endeavouring to catch his eye.
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > попадаться на глаза
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6 боярин
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7 боярство
............................................................1. the boyars............................................................2. the nobilityنجابت، اصالت خانوادگی، طبقه نجبا -
8 думный дьяк
History: clerk in the Boyars' Council -
9 боярство
с, іст. -
10 боярство
с. собир. ист.the boyars pl -
11 раскидываться мыслью
уст.use one's brains (wits); get a lucky brain-wave; figure it outНепривычным мозгам трудно было раскидываться мыслью. Бояре сопели, напрягались. У иных проступал пот. (А. Толстой, Пётр Первый) — Their inexperienced brains could hardly figure it out. The boyars sat stiff breathing hard. Some of them felt beads of perspiration break out on their foreheads.
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > раскидываться мыслью
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12 приговор
1) General subject: conviction, determination, finding (суда), judgement, judgment, self-conviction, sentence, verdict, condemnation, doom, death sentence (something such as an illness that makes you sure you will die), jail sentence2) Law: acquittal, adjudgement, adjudgment, adjudicature, arrest, decision, judgement of court, pass judgment, sentence (к наказанию), sentencing decision3) Economy: adjudication4) Scottish language: deliverance5) Jargon: rap, take the rap6) Advertising: final judgement7) leg.N.P. decision (in old records), resolution (e.g., of the council of boyars or, later, the senate; in old records), sentence (in criminal cases)8) Makarov: self-judgement9) Christianity: penalty -
13 мягко стелет, да жёстко спать
погов.it all sounds nice enough but what'll come of it?; cf. a honey tongue, a heart of gall; velvet paws hide sharp claws; an iron hand in a velvet glove; the bait hides the hookСицкий.
Боярин, ты сладкоречив, я знаю! / Ты хитростным умеешь языком / Позолотить всё, что тебе пригодно! / Вестимо: ты утратить власть боишься, / Когда другой наместо Иоанна / Возьмёт венец! / Бояре, берегитесь: / Он мягко стелет - жёстко будет спать! (А. К. Толстой, Смерть Иоанна Грозного) — Sitsky: Boyar, thy tongue is honied, that I know! / By cunning eloquence you can gild all / That fits your purpose! We all know your aim: / You fear to lose your power of a man / Other than Tsar Ivan assumes the crown! / Boyars, beware! A soft bed doth he spread; / Our sleep thereon may well prove hard for us!- Алексеев хитрая лиса! Мягко стелет, да жёстко спать. Ещё в Петербурге мне говорили, что ему даны специальные указания сдерживать ваши "бурные порывы". (А. Степанов, Порт-Артур) — 'Alexeyev is a sly fox,' he said. 'Purrs like a kitten, but beware of his claws. In St. Petersburg I heard that special instructions had been sent him to curb your impetuous temperament.'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > мягко стелет, да жёстко спать
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14 в долгах
прост.be < heavily> in debtШуйский.
Бояре, дело просто: в зернь да в карты / Именье он до нитки проиграл; / В долгах сидит по шею; правежом / Ему грозят... (А. К. Толстой, Смерть Иоанна Грозного) — Shuysky: Boyars, the case is simple. This nobleman / At dice and cards has squandered all his substance. / He is in debt up to his ears; the prison / Now threatens him... -
15 собаку съел
(на чём, в чём)прост.he knows all there is to know about that; he knows the subject inside out; he has no match in smth.; he is a past master at smth.; cf. he has it at his finger-ends (finger-tips); he knows his onions; he is mustard at smth.Шуйский.
Уж положитесь на него, бояре! / Он неохоч до слов, но он на деле / Собаку съел; ему ведь не впервой. (А. К. Толстой, Смерть Иоанна Грозного) — Shuysky: You may rely on him, boyars! / Words he likes not; but when it comes to deeds, / He has no match! Not his first test is this.- Трудно, не даётся язык. Завидую тебе... - У меня, брат, другое дело. Призвание. Я ведь кандидат наук, лингвист, на этом собаку съел. (Н. Шундик, Белый шаман) — 'It's hard going, I can't get to grips with the language. I envy you...' 'It's a bit different with me. It's my vocation. After all, I've got a Ph. D. in philology. I'm a linguist. I've got it all at my finger-tips.'
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16 окольничий
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